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2009 September | How to Protect PDF Today Blog

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Archive for September, 2009

Is Your PDF Safe from Viruses?

September 29th, 2009 PDF Security Advisors 2 comments

Anyone who uses a computer has heard of computer viruses, and most know how to scan for viruses using special software. Generally viruses are picked up through corrupted e mail files or by opening links while surfing on the internet. There is a new strain of computer virus popping up now and it’s carried in PDF files.

So, now not only do you have to protect e mails from viruses you need to protect pdf ebooks and other pdf documents as well.

If you are unsure of what a pdf is; pdf stands for Portable Document Format. If you ever have gone to a government web site you have seen a pdf most of the disclaimers on their sites are in pdf formats. If you have ever taken a college course on line you have probably seen an e -book, (which is a book that you view online), this is another type of a pdf file.

Lawyers may send you legal pdf files. In the past pdfs were thought to be safe and virus free. It appears now you may need to try to protect pdf e-book, attachments and so on. Some one has created a virus that’s not in the pdf itself, but contained in the software need to create pdf files.

There are many ways to protect your pdf e-book and your computer against viruses and corrupted files contained in PDFs, PDF downloads and PDF attachments. You can install virus software and watch for warning signs. If you aren’t expecting a large file or an e card, or if you don’t know the sender don’t open an email containing a PDF from an unknown source. That has been the rule of thumb with email but now it goes for documents with pdf files as well.

Know what you are opening and whom you are opening it from. This will help to eliminate some of the possible threats. We all use computers in our lives, whether it is for work, school, shopping, informational tools, job searching, resume writing and so on.

We are all exposed to certain dangers and viruses when we surf the web, open e mails or read eBooks and pdf files. There are people who will work around the firewalls and virus blockers we install to protect against computer infection, so we need to be proactive and protect our computer – just as we would protect our selves from catching germs and colds.

Use preventative measures against viruses in PDF files and make sure your computers have PDF virus protection that is automatically kept up to date to block the viruses and scan for potential dangers contained in PDF files today.

The PCI DSS and What It Means to Small Businesses

September 28th, 2009 PDF Security Advisors No comments

Overview of the PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard)
-The PCI DSS is a standard set of controls established by the major issuers of credit cards, including Visa and Mastercard, Amex, Discover, and others.

-Credit card payments are accepted for any business which have the standard applies.
-The current version is 1,2, effective October, 2008.
-The standard is broken down into 12 requirements, categorized 6 areas
- PCI Security Standard Council creat and maintaine the standard. This body doesn’t enforce the standard and doesn’t impose any consequences for non-compliance. The card brands perform this function.
- There are 4 levels of compliance criteria. Merchants at levels 1-3 are required to have quarterly vulnerability scans.

These scans are performed by a Authorized Scanning Vendor.
- Most small business will be standard 4 merchants (merchants that process less than 20,000 transactions per year).

Level four merchants are not required by the PCI DSS to have quarterly scans, but scans may be recommended or required by processing providers.

- Using a self-assessment questionnaire determine for the compliance of Level 4 merchants. They have 4 questionnaires.

The questionnaire which applies is determined by the methods that hte merchant uses to process payments. Merchants that store credit card data on their systems are subject to a mass of requirements.
- There are 4 types of questionnaires – A,B,C, and D.

- The Type A and B questionnaires are for merchants that do not store any cardholder data on their systems, use only dial-in processing terminals which are not connected to the internet or any other network, or use only manual imprint machines. Most small businesses will use these self-assessment questionnaires. Even these small merchants are subject to some of the PCI DSS requirements:

– Requirement 3-Protect cardholder data: Store in any form for certain card information. This includes the full magnetic track data, the three or four-digit card validation (also called CVV) codes, and PIN data. The full card number should also not be displayed on receipts or in any place where it can be viewed by anyone who does not have a legitimate business need to view it.
– Requirement 4-Encrypt the transmission of cardholder data though open, public networks:POLICIES, practices, and procedures must be in place to foreclose the sending of unencrypted credit card numbers through EMAIL.
– Business need-to-know requirement 7-Restrict access to cardholder data.
– Requirement 9-Restrict physical access to cardholder data: Controll access to data as strictly , mark cardholder data as confidential, and destroy data when it is no longer needed for business purposes (paper copies must be crosscut shredded, incinerated, or pulped)

– For employees and contractors, requirement 12-Maintain a policy that addresses information security: This means WRITTEN policies, security awareness training, incident reporting procedures, and contractual agreements with service providers

Why Your Password Protect PDF is Never Secure

September 28th, 2009 PDF Security Advisors No comments

Think you can protect your pdf file by using a password? Think again. Many tech experts say using a password won’t stop the file from being opened, changed or deleted. Internet research you can easily do on Google will back this up (just Google search for ‘password protect PDF’).

Using a password protect pdf may work in a small office where networking isn’t a daily usage on your computers.  But security specialists say their experience shows several ways exist to break the password on your pdf file.  Why aren’t we surprised?  I’ll explain a couple of different ways that your file can be opened and compromised.

This is a very simple process – something to keep in mind when you are working hard to create your PDF documents.

Using a password protected PDF is a fallible process, because many programs can found on the Internet to break your password – no matter how long or strong that password is. Eventually it can easily be broken.

Most of these PDF-hack programs are free, or nearly so. As you can see by a quick Google search, there are many PDF password-breaking programs out there, which can be used to do almost anything a hacker or PDF thief needs to accomplish what they want to do, whether it be legal or otherwise.

PDF passwords can be retrieved by using several different programs found easily on the Internet. Amazingly, most of these PDF-breaking programs are considered legal. One in particular, is noted in the hacking community for doing its job extremely well.

While you may believe that by using a password you’ve protected your PDF file, it really isn’t protected at all.

Anyone with a little bit of curiosity and the willingness to find the correct steps to crack your password will have it done quickly.

The days of password-only security and protection are truly over.  Using a password alone to protect your PDF, while going a small way to increase your PDF security, is a sure way for your PDF text to be compromised.

If using a password alone, be very selective in the information you post in your PDF.

Always, be sure not to put personal information such as social security details, on any PDF file you are transferring to others, or saving on your computer.  All files that saved or protected with a password alone, can easily be accessed.  All it takes is a few minutes by even a semi-talented hacker to find the right password-breaking program to break the PDF file you worked so hard to create and protect.

Don’t allow this to happen to you!

Apply Background Checks to Your Computer Employees

September 27th, 2009 PDF Security Advisors No comments

Many times it becomes an absolute necessary for us to locate out complete background check of an human being before staffing when there is a need to hire someone on a demanding as well as highly accountable rank. A corporation must accomplish the complete background check of their recruited human resources. If the individual has any criminal background or record he would dawdle to sign the arrangement and from that moment you would come to know about his state in addition to salvage your company from recruiting such criminal minded person.

If you hire a wrong being then, there would be always a worry that the being might cause some damage to the reputation of your corporation. Many criminal minded in addition to tarnished people are having rich experience for a highly sensitive place like finance and purchases; they can easily manipulate the records if they locate any scope as the criminal minded people have the predisposition to reiterate the doing again. It is always advisable to carry out complete background check of any person to whom you are going to employ. You can also make the background check of those type of individual from the references as well as the places they have jobbed earlier. If every facts satisfy you then you can take the constructive firmness of hiring a human being else unearth another option.

You can locate the instant background check from a dependable website that tenders information on paying their cost. Those websites offering free statistics are just good for nothing, not offering any sort of data since they are not linked with the public directory of records of that precise area. The background of a human being could be known from his bank account or the credit facilities availed by him, absolutely. You can discover out the desired facts about any corporate body or person from the trustworthy as well as alleged website named as Snoopstation. You can also explore the statistics by using the CIS Worldwide, which is amongst the quicker ways to hunt information. It proffers positive result at a exceptionally rapid pace to its users. CIS is a paid site along with they charge a logical total for rendering their explore services.

It really becomes very uncomplicated to locate a being with the help of his cell number. If the cell number is enrolled into the directory of the service provider then it would be uncomplicated to discover him but if the number is not enrolled then you need to run a Google hunt using the keywords like reverse cell phone lookup and you would unearth many sites claiming to locate out the most wanted number through their lookups. If the website is supposed, it would offer the absolute facts by searching other public records.

To Protect PDF Ebooks You Need More than a Great Password

September 27th, 2009 PDF Security Advisors No comments

So, you have written your first masterpiece, perhaps the best selling ebook ever and you decide the best way to protect it is to create a PDF with a complicated password that no one will ever guess that will prevent anyone from stealing your work, changing it in the document or claiming it as there own. After all, that is the best way to protect PDF ebooks, right? Wrong!

Unfortunately, using a password alone to protect your PDF file is not going to provide the protection that you envisioned.

For years, individuals have been using PDF documents in an attempt to protect PDF ebooks. There are two ways that this protection was used. Firstly a password can be used to prevent all but those authorized from using the PDF file from opening it.

Secondly, and most commonly, passwords are used to prevent others from editing the ebook, or printing it, copying it, etc. Of course, any one can print a password protected ebook by making a screen shot of the page and then printing it from a different document, so you need to make that as difficult as possible.

As for being able to modify your ebook, that is not too difficult either. There are plenty of programs available online that can break the encryption used to protect PDF ebooks. That’s right, unfortunately using a password alone is not going to provide you with the password that you need.

Some programs can break your encryption in a matter of minutes, while older version might take a longer time. One consolation may be that these programs do not reveal your password, they just make it useless, so you don’t have to worry that a password that you use to protect other things has been compromised.

There are also hacker programs that are designed to crack your password. But these are not nearly as convenient for a criminal as programs that break the encryption protecting a PDF ebook. Because a password breaker can take a much longer amount of time to figure out the password, and slows down the hacker’s computer exponentially.

Choosing to use a PDF with a password protection just is not enough to ensure that your document is secure. Speak to IT professionals and explore additional PDF protection options to get solid and cost-effective recommendations on how to best protect your PDF documents.